Ellsberg, Daniel: The Pentagon Papers and The Post
“The Post,” a movie released January 12, 2018, reveals the story of how the release of the “Pentagon Papers” (https://www.archives.gov/research/pentagon-papers) created a fundamental challenge of the freedom of the press and alleged issues of national security. Few moments in American history have held the tension of the Vietnam war, as was the case in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
The national rupture caused by Nixon’s escalation of the war widened. Young people and their parents, who saw no reason for the United States to be in Vietnam clashed with the so called “silent majority.”
Daniel Ellsberg, our guest in this 1997 archive edition of Radio Curious, copied what came to be known as the “Pentagon Papers,” in the fall of 1969, and released them in 1971. Those top secret documents unequivocally demonstrated that four previous U.S. presidents had continued to fight and escalate the war in Vietnam, notwithstanding opinions from their many military leaders that the war could not be won.
The Pentagon Papers focused national attention on United States foreign policy and on our rights as individual citizens to freedom of the press.
When Daniel Ellsberg and I visited by phone in March, 1997, he began with a description of the context of the time, 1971, when the “Pentagon Papers” became public.
The book Daniel Ellsberg recommended in 1997, when this interview was recorded, is “Our War,” by David Harris.
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